When it comes to selecting a roofing system that balances durability, energy efficiency, and aesthetics, metal roof material continues to rise in popularity among homeowners. But not all metal roofs are created equal. With several types on the market—each with its pros and cons—knowing how to identify the best metal roof material for your climate, budget, and home style is essential.
This guide breaks down the most common types of metal roof materials and how to determine which option is right for your home.
Why Homeowners Are Choosing Metal Roofs
Long-Term Durability
Most metal roof materials are engineered to last between 40 and 70 years. Steel, aluminum, copper, and zinc all outperform traditional asphalt when it comes to longevity, especially in harsh weather conditions.
Low Maintenance and High Performance
The best metal roof materials require minimal upkeep. They’re highly resistant to mold, mildew, pests, and cracking, which reduces long-term repair costs.
Eco-Friendly and Energy Efficient
If sustainability is a priority, many metal roof materials are recyclable and help reduce energy bills by reflecting solar heat. Some of the best systems even qualify for energy efficiency tax credits.
Comparing the Best Metal Roof Materials
Steel Roofing
Steel is a strong, cost-effective metal roof material commonly used in residential and commercial applications. Coatings like Galvalume and galvanized steel add rust resistance and improve longevity.
Why choose it: Affordable and versatile, making it one of the best metal roof materials for budget-conscious homeowners.
Aluminum Roofing
Aluminum is naturally corrosion-resistant and lightweight, making it a top choice for coastal properties. It performs well in wet and salty climates, with little degradation over time.
Why choose it: For homes near saltwater or in humid areas, aluminum is often the best metal roof material for resilience and rust protection.
Copper Roofing
One of the most premium metal roof materials, copper offers unmatched beauty and can last over a century. It develops a patina over time and is often used for high-end or historic homes.
Why choose it: If budget isn’t a barrier and you want long-term elegance, copper is arguably the best metal roof material for aesthetics and lifespan.
Zinc Roofing
Zinc is a high-end metal roof material known for its self-healing properties and low maintenance. It offers excellent corrosion resistance and a distinctive matte finish.
Why choose it: A sustainable, long-lasting option that appeals to eco-conscious homeowners looking for the best metal roof material with low visual impact.
How to Choose the Best Metal Roof Material
Your ideal metal roof material depends on your location, aesthetic preferences, and how much you’re willing to invest upfront.
- For humid or coastal areas: Aluminum is the best choice
- For general durability and affordability: Go with steel
- For upscale, long-term value: Choose copper or zinc
- For energy efficiency: Consider reflective steel or coated aluminum
Need help comparing options? See our guide on how to choose the right roofing material for more details on climate compatibility, energy performance, and installation.
Metal Roof Material FAQs
What is the best metal roof material?
The best metal roof material depends on your priorities. Steel is the most affordable and durable for most climates, while aluminum offers superior corrosion resistance—ideal for coastal areas. For premium performance and longevity, copper and zinc are top-tier choices with lifespans of 70–100 years. Each material has unique advantages in terms of cost, appearance, and environmental performance, so the best choice will depend on your location, budget, and design preferences.
How much does metal roof material cost?
Metal roof material costs vary widely by type. On average:
- Steel roofing: $5–$12 per square foot installed
- Aluminum roofing: $8–$14 per square foot
- Copper roofing: $18–$30+ per square foot
- Zinc roofing: $12–$20 per square foot
Keep in mind that labor, underlayment, roof complexity, and local market conditions can affect your final price. For the most accurate estimate, consult with a licensed roofer like Orca Roofing & Exteriors, who can evaluate your project and recommend the most cost-effective metal roof material for your needs.
